Open
access (OA) refers
to online research outputs that are free of all restrictions on access (e.g.
access tolls) and free of many restrictions on use (e.g. certain copyright and
license restrictions). Open access can be applied to all forms of published
research output, including peer-reviewed and non peer-reviewed academic journal
articles, conference papers, theses, book chapters, and monographs.
Authors and Researchers
Authors
may use form language like this to request an open access license when
submitting their work to a publisher. The main reason authors make their
articles openly accessible is to maximize their research impact. A study in
2001 first reported an open access citation impact advantage, and a growing
number of studies have confirmed, with varying degrees of methodological rigor,
that an open access article is more likely to be used and cited than one behind
subscription barriers. Performance Index (API) Score. Because of the free
access open access journals impact factors are improving.
Open
Access journals are the major source of knowledge for young and aspiring
generations who are keen in pursuing a career in sciences. This system provides
easy access to networks of scientific journals. Authors that contribute their
scholarly works to Open Access journals gain remarkable reputation as the research
scholarly explore these works extensively. This process assures considerable
impact factor for the journal and reputation to the authors that add value to
their Academic.
This is provision also meant to transmit and link to the subsequent publications in the same domain. Open access journal articles are essentially peer-reviewed and available for access through the directory of Open Access journals. This enables the fellow researchers of the latest updates and findings. The digital peer reviewed journals cover the novel and current scientific studies taking place across universities and research centers in various parts of the world.
This
leads to limitless and hassle-free dissemination of knowledge, as per the
provisions of Bethesda Statement, which implies that, the transmission of
digital content should be circulated among subscribers and readers without
copyright restrictions. Each open access journal delivers the latest updates in
the respected research area in various formats so that subscribers can access
the same through various options.
The
importance of Peer-reviewed open access journals has also grown in modern
learning environment as most of the students need a swift and instant access to
published research work free of cost. A quality tracking system handles the
articles submitted by various authors based on quality-checking for originality
and consistency for subsequent approval.
Research
Funders and Universities:
Research
funding agencies and universities want to ensure that the research they fund
and support in various ways has the greatest possible research impact. As a
means of achieving this, research funders are beginning to expect open access
to the research they support.
LIBRARIES AND LIBRARIANS
As
information professionals, librarians are vocal and active advocates of open
access. These librarians believe that open access promises to remove both the
price barriers and the permission barriers that undermine library efforts to
provide access to the scholarly record.
Benefits
of Open Access
Low-income
countries,
Public
High
Visibility
Policies
and mandates
Funding
issues