Research Article | Open Access
Volume 2021 - 1 | Article ID 194 | http://dx.doi.org/10.51521/IRJCPT.2021.1206
Academic Editor: John Bose
MYLAM SUMA BHAVANA, MURTHYSETTY LIKHITHA, THIRUGABATHINA SWATHI, A.C NIKILA TEJA, DR. KUDIPUDI HARINADHA BABA, DR. KANAMALA ARUN CHAND ROBY
Pharm, D, Narayana Pharmacy College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India
Principal, Narayana Pharmacy
College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India
Assistant
Professor Narayana Pharmacy College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India
Corresponding Author: Dr. Kanamala Arun Chand Roby, Pharm. D, Narayana Pharmacy College, Nellore,
Andhra Pradesh, India, Email: harinadhababa@yahoo.co.in
Citation: Mylan Suma Bhuvana, Murthysetty
Likitha, Thirugabathina Swathi, A.C Nikila Teja, Dr. Kudipudi Harinadha Baba,
Dr. Kanamala Arun Chand Roby (2021). Evaluation
of Safety and Efficacy of Antibiotics in Respiratory Tract Infection Patients
in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital: Prospective Observational Study. Int Res
J Clin Stud Pharm Trends, 1(2);1-6.
Copyright: © 2021, Mylan Suma Bhuvana,
Murthysetty Likitha, Thirugabathina Swathi, A.C Nikila Teja, Dr. Kudipudi
Harinadha Baba, Dr. Kanamala Arun Chand Roby (2021). This is an open-access
article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and
reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are
credited.
ABSTRACT:
Respiratory tract infections are respiratory illnesses that refer to
variety of infections of the sinuses, throat, airway or lungs. These are the most common group of
infections. The respiratory infections are usually
treated using antibiotics. Antibiotics are substances produced by one
microorganism that selectively inhibit or kills the growth of other
microorganisms. The objective of the study was to evaluate the safety and
efficacy of antibiotics in respiratory tract infections and to evaluate the
role of most useful and lifesaving drugs used in respiratory tract infections
and to evaluate rationality of drug therapy. A Prospective observational study
on evaluation of safety and efficacy of antibiotics was conducted in Narayana
Medical College and Hospital in the Pulmonology department for a period of 6
months. In our study we
considered 384 patients are observed. Out of that only 300 patients are willing
to provide the information. Out of which age groups between 21-70 are
considered with sex of 218 males and 82 females in that the maximum were
smokers (75.33%) and the non-smokers (24.66%) with secondary education is high
compared to primary and tertiary with average nutritional status and average
hygienic conditions. Overall outcomes after using antibiotics were found to be
better 66%, average 23.66% and no outcome 3.66%. Our study concluded that most of the patients who are suffering with
respiratory tract infections are considered, maximum patients were using
antibiotics for their beneficial and the mostly used antibiotic is Amoxicillin
and Clavulanate.
KEYWORDS:
RTI’s:
Respiratory Tract Infections, MDI: Metered Dose Inhaler, DPI: Dry Powder
Inhaler, SMI: Soft Mist Inhaler, COPD: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease,
P.E: Pleural effusion, ISAQ: Immune System Assessment Questionnaire, ACS: Acute
cough scale, RSS: Respiratory Severity Scale.